Helicopter Flight Schools in Utah
Cities in Utah with Aviation Schools:
- Alpine
- Alta
- Altamont
- American Fork
- American Fork
- Beaver
- Blanding
- Bluffdale
- Bluffdale
- Bountiful
- Bountiful
- Brigham City
- Brigham City
- Bryce
- Cedar City
- Cedar City
- Cedar Hills
- Centerville
- Centerville
- Clearfield
- Clearfield
- Clinton
- Clinton
- Cottonwood
- Cottonwood Heights
- Delta
- Draper
- Draper
- Duchesne
- Eagle Mountain
- Eagle Mountain
- Enoch
- Enterprise
- Ephraim
- Erda
- Escalante
- Fairview
- Farmington
- Farmington
- Fillmore
- Gunnison
- Hanna
- Heber
- Heber City
- Helper
- Herriman
- Highland
- Highland
- Holladay
- Holladay
- Hooper
- Hurricane
- Hurricane
- Hyde Park
- Hyrum
- Ivins
- Kamas
- Kanab
- Kanab
- Kanosh
- Kaysville
- Kaysville
- Kearns
- Kearns
- Kearns Metroship
- La Verkin
- Layton
- Layton
- Lehi
- Lehi
- Lindon
- Loa
- Logan
- Logan
- Magna
- Magna
- Magna Metroship
- Manti
- Mantua
- Mapleton
- Midvale
- Midvale
- Midway
- Millcreek
- Millcreek
- Moab
- Monticello
- Morgan
- Mount Pleasant
- Murray
- Murray
- North Ogden
- North Salt Lake
- Ogden
- Orem
- Payson
- Pleasant Grove
- Provo
- Riverton
- Roy
- Salt Lake City
- Sandy
- Saratoga Springs
- South Jordan
- South Salt Lake
- Spanish Fork
- Springville
- St George
- Syracuse
- Taylorsville
- Tooele
- Washington
- West Haven
- West Jordan
- West Valley City

Welcome Student Helicopter Pilots Living in Utah
Aviation Schools Online proudly displays the Helicopter Flight Schools recognized as the top helicopter flight schools in Utah. Why? One simple reason, helicopter flight school graduates will eventually land a job flying helicopters in Utah for a living, so it's important that we promote only the best helicopter flight schools near Utah.
ASO represents and lists the country's best helicopter flight schools in Utah designed for career-minded helicopter student pilots. To start the admissions process call our Student Services Department today!
ASO promotes helicopter flight schools near Utah that are approved and authorized by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to teach helicopter flight school students under Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) Part 61 and FAR Part 141.
The FAA approval list is a very short list of helicopter flight schools near Utah that meet the rigorous requirements necessary to be a Part 141 training program.
The top Helicopter Flight Schools near Utah listed in Aviation Schools Online (ASO) offer approved Part 141 courses that are designed to take students from “student pilot” to a “Certified Flight Instructor - Instrument” (CFII) and beyond.
Consider Only The Best Helicopter Flight Schools in Utah
ASO is known for being the flight school directory that best promotes helicopter flight schools for career pilots wishing to fly helicopters for a great paying job.
ASO has located and displays the best helicopter flight schools near Utah who have best-developed career pathways for aspiring commercial pilots to land their dream job. From flight instruction to college degrees, at Aviation Schools Online we know how to lead motivated students to achieve their life long dream of becoming a commercial pilot.
We know what employers want from their helicopter pilot candidates, and our job is to help you to effectively compete for the top aviation jobs.
Why attend a helicopter flight school in Utah? Typically, helicopter pilots who have a college degree are better equipped to compete for the best aviation jobs. We recommend that student pilots look to combine their helicopter flight training as part of earning a standard college degree.
Some veterans, depending upon eligibility, can receive up to 100% of their education funded through their post 911 GI Bill® education benefits to attend helicopter flight schools near Utah. For career-minded student pilots, having a college degree with flight your flight certificates is the best of both worlds.
In addition to the college degree, helicopter flight school graduates earn certificates spanning from Private Helicopter Pilot, Instrument Rating, Commercial Helicopter Pilot, Certified Flight Instructor, and Certified Flight Instructor Instrument. If you are a pilot with a dream to fly helicopters, we recommend you learn to fly with the best in the world.
Regardless of which helicopter flight school you choose to attend, know that with the schools listed on ASO you are joining a world class organization with the highest standards of excellence.
ASO is Engaged with Aviation-Helicopter Employers
As mentioned above, Aviation Schools Online (ASO) is engaged with aviation employers. We know what employers are considering when interviewing their helicopter pilot candidates from Utah; they are looking for something more than most schools can offer.
Employers are looking for experienced helicopter pilots from Utah (having plenty of PIC hours) and specialty training. This is where ASO’s Proprietary Courses come in.
At ASO helicopter pilots from Utah will have the unique opportunity to take advanced courses in Mountain Flying, External Load Training, Turbine Transition Course and even a Medium Transition Course.
While providing outstanding advanced helicopter flight training courses ASO's sponsored helicopter flight schools in Utah are equipped to teach advanced techniques.
Essentially, the advanced courses are designed to provide the skill sets required for students to succeed in a highly competitive helicopter aviation market. The advanced helicopter student-pilots from Utah are trained by instructors with real-life experience in the industry - they know what employers are looking for.
By providing a safe yet real-world learning environment helicopter student-pilots from Utah will gain the understanding that their personal success is also reflective of the flight school's success. Meaning, a helicopter flight school in Utah is not considered successful unless their helicopter student-pilots from Utah earn the best helicopter piloting job and advance their careers.
For more information about Aviation Schools Online please call us today. Our admissions specialists can help you find the best pathway to becoming a commercial pilot.

Fixed-Wing Aircraft Facts Ailerons
Ailerons are the primary flight control surfaces that move the aircraft about the longitudinal axis. In other words, movement of the ailerons in flight causes the aircraft to roll. Ailerons are usually located on the outboard trailing edge of each of the wings. They are built into the wing and are calculated as part of the wing’s surface area.
Fun Facts About Flight Dispatchers
The Aircraft Dispatcher Practical Test Standards book has been published by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to establish the standards for the aircraft dispatcher certification practical test. Qualified FAA inspectors and designated dispatcher examiners shall conduct practical tests in compliance with these standards. Instructors and applicants should find these standards helpful in practical test preparation.
Helicopter Flight Schools and Training Locations Near Utah
Welcome to Aviation Schools Online (ASO), the top helicopter flight school directory in Utah! We serve students from Utah, including prospective helicopter flight school students from Utah.
If you are serious about becoming a professional career helicopter pilot from Utah and you are looking for one of the top Helicopter Flight School in Utah that will help you land the best aviation job available, then look no further. Our listed flight schools are the top Helicopter Flight Schools designed to meet the career needs of serious student pilots.
When it comes to Helicopter Flight Schools in Utah, student pilots only have a handful of good options, and ASO lists them all. Aviation Schools Online, in partnerships with the best Helicopter Flight Schools in Utah, provide helicopter student pilots from Utah with an opportunity to attend a top-flight school while earning a college degree.
Specifically, ASO is partnered with the Top Helicopter Flight Schools from Utah, providing flight school courses that lead to a standard college degree. For more information please call and speak with our admissions and career specialist.
Financing Helicopter Flight School Training in Utah
Aviation Schools Online has worked hard to develop partnerships and alliances with the top helicopter flight schools, colleges, and universities in Utah to leverage strengths AND provide the best possible outcome for the students.
We know what aviation employers from Utah want. We know what helicopter employers from Utah are looking for in their helicopter pilots. Aviation employers from Utah want pilots who have earned a college degree.
By attending a top helicopter flight school in Utah, and earning a college degree, we believe that helicopter student-pilots will be in the right position to land the best helicopter piloting jobs in Utah.
ASO is known for helping helicopter flight students find the best pathway from "helicopter flight school in Utah" to a great pilot job "the real world". Meaning, we connect student-pilots with the top helicopter flight schools near Utah so students follow a career path that helps them to compete for the best helicopter piloting jobs in Utah.
Aviation Schools Online and the Top Helicopter Flight Schools from Utah can help you to fulfill your dreams of becoming a helicopter pilot. ASO offers numerous helicopter flight schools to train from. All locations near Utah employ professional instructors that use state-of-the-art rotorcraft.
If you are from Utah you might consider relocating to one of the top helicopter flight school locations near Utah. If you are looking for the top helicopter flight school in the US you will soon find out that you will most likely have to relocate. Helicopter schools are far and few between, and there are only a few really good ones in the US.
Helicopter Flight School Locations Serving Students from Utah
The Top Helicopter Flight Schools in Utah have established the top helicopter flight school programs in the United States. Plus, Veterans may be able to tap into their VA Educational Benefits.
Private pay students may be able to receive federal funding (FAFSA), or access student loans. If finances are an issue, please call and speak with our Student Service Team to find out if your military benefits will cover your flight training and college tuition, or if you qualify for a student loan or other funding resources (such as scholarships).
Aviation Schools Online has partnered with the Top Helicopter Flight Schools near Utah. More and more employers are requesting pilots that have mountain flying experience, so let us help you find the perfect helicopter flight school for you.
Keep in mind, aviation employers don’t want to pay the extra expense of mountain flying, and most and don’t have the resources to train new pilot hires on what it takes to fly at High-Density Altitudes. Let us help you find the best Mountain Flying Experience in the World.
Do your helicopter flight training in the mountains. Most professional helicopter flight schools near Utah won’t let their students go near the busy airspace of Class Bravo with a Student Pilot and some FAA Regulations prohibit it!
This is precisely why you might want to do your helicopter flight training in one near a busy International Airports in Class B Airspace. This offers students daily practice in communication with Air Traffic Control in a busy and highly regulated airspace.
Professional Helicopter Flight Schools Near Utah
Aviation Schools Online (ASO) promotes the top Helicopter Flight Training Schools in the world. These programs offer courses and ratings in Private Helicopter Pilot, Instrument Rating, Commercial Helicopter Pilot, Certified Flight Instructor and Certified Flight Instructor Instrument. Additional courses are offered in Turbine Transition, External Load, Mountain Flying, Robinson R22 Transition, Robinson R44 Transition, and SFAR 73 Transition.
ASO represents and promotes several helicopter training locations serving students from Utah. Our partners are approved for FAR 61 and Part 141. Through the Top Helicopter Flight Schools from Utah veterans may be able to utilize their GI Bill Educational Benefits to fund helicopter flight training (depends upon eligibility - not all Veterans are eligible).
We recommend that you call and speak with a VA representative and find out about your funding options.
ASO is also known for training private pay and international students. ASO represents only the top affordable helicopter flight schools in Utah. Our school locations are strategically located all with one thing in mind; To offer the best flight training in the world! Our locations give our students a distinct advantage when it comes to launching their aviation careers.
For more information about ASO’s helicopter flight schools in Utah and speak to our student pilot advocates. Our job is to help you find the fastest, most affordable, but thorough flight training pathway.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Bountiful
Helicopter Pilot Jobs for Bountiful Helicopter pilots in emergency services fields are often called upon to airlift victims of accidents, fires, or natural disasters such as flooding or the aftermath of a severe storm. Hospitals may hire pilots and pay for equipment, or the services may be provided to a hospital by an outside company.
Fun Helicopter and Airplane Facts for Bountiful
The Bell Huey II: The Huey II Modernization Program is the only OEM approved UH-1H performance upgrade available today. The Huey II combines all new commercial dynamic components with the reliable Honeywell T53-L-703 engine, leading to an increase in hover performance in hot conditions.
Aviation History for Cedar City and Fun Facts for Cedar City
Tips to Finding the Top Helicopter Schools: Think of your training as one of the largest investments of time and money that you will make in your life and remain vigilant and patient during the selection process.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Cedar City
Language skills are also a must for a helicopter pilot and they are also tested in the entrance test. To work as a professional helicopter pilot, you need to complete the minimum flying hours along with a flight instructor and in the solo format.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Clearfield
Military Helicopters: Military helicopters have different modular designs. These designs are based on the type of function they have within the Armed Forces. The following article will serve as a guide to different types of military helicopters.
Helicopter Fun Facts for Clearfield
If he is working in a law enforcement agency, he has to carry out air surveillance on subjects which are beyond street-level chase. Since the route is not predetermined, he has to make necessary decisions regarding the flight. He might even be required to communicate with the ground crew regarding the status of suspects.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Cottonwood Heights
US Army Helicopter Pilots: warrant officers are put in army flight school to become the helicopter pilots. So even after high school, you can start your career and head toward your dream of being a pilot.
Helicopter Fun Facts for Cottonwood Heights
Tasks in a helicopter pilot job description mainly depend on the type of employment, whether commercial or a defense pilot. This article provides information about the job description and salary of a helicopter pilot.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Draper
Military Helicopters: Transport helicopters are those that help transporting troops or towed artillery, light vehicles, etc. These choppers are also referred to as cargo or utility helicopters. They are used to transport personnel or cargo in places where airplane landings and takeoffs are not available.
Helicopter Fun Facts for Draper
A helicopter pilot working for the air force is required to prepare flight missions and tasks involved, and review others aspects such as weather and briefing the team about the mission. He has to make sure the helicopter is loaded and ready for a mission.
Aviation History and Fun Facts
Tips to Finding the Top Helicopter Schools: Fortunately you have many options to choose from when selecting a helicopter school. Just like in any other business it is always important to remember that helicopter schools earn revenue ONLY if you decide to become a student.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Kanab
If you are thinking of working in the commercial industry, you need to possess the helicopter pilot's license from the FAA. Helicopter pilot careers in law enforcement and the air force can include rigorous trainings as per the required standards.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Kearns
Typical job duties for helicopter pilots involves getting aerial footage for sporting events or traffic jams. Positions that involve helicopter pilots usually involves lots of travel and a significant amount of time dedicated to schooling, policies and General Aviation procedures.
Helicopter Fun Facts for Kearns
Prior to making any final decisions, it is advisable to first get a flight medical examination taken, which will clear you for flying. This would mean that you have no apparent handicaps and that your vision is perfect.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Layton
Helicopter Pilot Jobs for Layton Helicopter pilot jobs range from sightseeing and aerial photography to working with emergency rescue groups or news-gathering agencies. Other career opportunities include instruction, forestry, surveying and mapping, heavy-lifting, and flying for the military.
Fun Helicopter and Airplane Facts for Layton
Eurocopter EC145: The Ultimate, Multi-Role Helicopter In operations on land and at sea, the EC145 is at the top of its class in the medium-sized, twin-engine helicopter category. With up to 12 seats for pilots and passengers.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Logan
Helicopter Pilot Jobs for Logan A relatively common helicopter pilot job is working for emergency medical services. This typically involves flying solo and in weather conditions and over terrain that is challenging.
Fun Helicopter and Airplane Facts for Logan
Bell Helicopters - 407GX - In the new 407GX, the superior performance of the 407 reaches a higher level. Its Garmin G1000HTM flight deck provides critical flight information at a glance for greater situational awareness and safety. It's just one more way the 407GX offers enhanced performance for every mission.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Magna
How Long Does it Take to Become a Helicopter Pilot: The number of students at the helicopter school will greatly influence the number of hours you will be afforded the opportunity to instruct.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Magna
Annual Salary for Helicopter Pilots as per State: Florida: $55,887 - $96,534, California: $61,042 - $93,506, Texas: $55,462 - $85,762, Louisiana: $53,805 - $85,000
Aviation Training History and Facts for Midvale
US Army Helicopter Pilot Criteria: Once you're done with all formalities and eventually selected, you'll be required to attend a year or less duration training. In this helicopter pilot training program, you'll be provided training in two aspects, warrant officer training program and flying programs.
Helicopter Fun Facts for Midvale
A helicopter pilot has to execute tasks mainly as per the type of employer he is working for. He may work for the law enforcement, army, air force, or any commercial businesses.
Aviation History for Millcreek and Fun Facts for Millcreek
US Army Helicopter Pilots: Being an army helicopter pilot is an exciting and equally challenging job. Making a career in this field requires planning and tremendous efforts.
Helicopter Fun Facts for Millcreek
Helicopter pilots must be skilled about flying and must be spontaneous in taking decisions related to landing the chopper. Well, being a helicopter pilot is not easy, you have to carefully plan the process of getting enrolled in the top helicopter pilot training schools for getting a valid pilot license.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Murray
Helicopter Pilot Jobs for Murray Similar to hospital-based jobs, helicopter pilots who fly for news agencies often travel to the scene of severe accidents or natural disasters.
Fun Helicopter and Airplane Facts for Murray
MD Helicopters - MD 530: The MD 530F is engineered to meet your requirements for hot-day, high-altitude operation. Equipped with the 650 shp Rolls-Royce 250-C30 engine, the MD 530F operates more effectively in hot, high environments than other helicopters in its class.
Helicopter Training Facts for Ogden:
Classes in aeronautics, physics and related areas might be helpful if you want to become a commercial helicopter pilot.
Job Facts:
Job seekers should follow the wisdom of hockey great Wayne Gretzky who said I skate to where the puck will be
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Ogden
Sikorsky Helicopters - S-76C++: The proven S-76 helicopter continues to improve, responding to today's most critical market requirements with increased performance, quiet comfort and spacious cabin interiors, enhanced safety, dispatch reliability, operating cost efficiencies and superior mission versatility.
Helicopter Training Facts for Orem: With enough hours and experience, you can look for jobs with charter companies, tourism and sightseeing organizations and other places that use helicopters in their operations. Some employers might also expect their pilots to have some level of college education.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Orem
Sikorsky Helicopters - S - 300 Cbi: The thrill of flying helicopters safely and economically is what the S-300CBi helicopter is all about. The S-300CBi model creates a positive first impression to student pilots and helicopter experts alike. From the outside, the first impression is that it is solid, substantial and rugged.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Pleasant Grove
Military Helicopters: Development of turboshaft engines helped smaller helicopters to operate from smaller vessels. Soon, choppers were equipped with magnetic anomaly detection, radar and sonar equipment.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Pleasant Grove
Annual Salary as per Helicopter Industry - Military or Armed Forces: $57,000 - $92,500, Transportation: $52,000 - $72,000, Commercial Aviation: $53,000 - $87,000, Government Agencies: $58,000 - $94,500
Helicopter Training Facts for Provo: After you have obtained a private pilot's license, you will need at least 150 hours of flying time before you can test for a commercial helicopter pilot's license. In the United States, it also is necessary to get a second-class medical certificate through a Federal Aeronautics Administration (FAA) medical examiner.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Provo
Sikorsky Helicopters - Light Piston: Since its inception, the product has been continuously improved with new technology and design innovation. Now, more than 50 years and more than 3,700 helicopters later, the S-300CTM and S-300CBiTM helicopters are regarded as among the world's finest piston-powered helicopters.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Riverton
Military Helicopters: As the helicopter technology matured, new aircraft were added to support naval missions. These helicopters were used to deliver weapons, attack the enemy with air-launched torpedoes, etc.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Riverton
If employed by a private airline, he may need to fly passengers for pleasure trips to distant places. Likewise, if employed by a medical facility, he is needed to transport patients to a nearby hospital in the least possible time. Those working for TV stations, need to take the chopper to places where there has been an incident worth recording.
Helicopter Pilot Jobs for Roy:
New helicopter pilots may simply provide a means to get aerial footage, or they may transport reporters to the scene as well. Other positions for pilots are aerial surveillance, crime detection from the air and crime prevention missions. In addition, helicopter pilots often transport critical trauma patients to local hospitals.
Helicopter Fun Facts for Roy
Helicopter Flight Training for Roy If you have decided on becoming a pilot, the first thing you need to do is plan your finances. Be aware of the fact that helicopter training is indeed expensive and requires a long-term commitment on your part. So, if you can manage to pay from the beginning of the course to the end, then it is wise to indulge in this commitment.
Helicopter Training Facts for Salt Lake City:
When selecting a school, ask about the credentials of instructors, what kinds of helicopters they fly, how many helicopters the school has and how long the school has been in operation. On average you can accomplish your helicopter training for commercial, instructur and private license in approximately 300 hours.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Salt Lake City
Sikorsky Helicopters - Light Piston: The piston powered helicopter series draws its legacy from the 269 series. The 269 series helicopter was originally designed with four major objectives in mind: performance, versatility, safety and cost effectiveness.
Helicopter Training Facts for Sandy: Looking for work in the field can be difficult at first because for the higher paying jobs, you'll need even more flight time. To earn additional flight hours as a novice commercial helicopter pilot, you might consider getting a pilot teaching certificate.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for Sandy
Sikorsky Helicopters - S - 300 C: the S-300C helicopter is supported by a worldwide network of service centers. This helicopter has proven its value in many diverse applications around the world, including personal transportation, military and civil training, aerial photography, law enforcement patrol, pipeline and traffic patrol, aerial application, aerial surveys and lift operations.
Aviation Training History and Facts for South Jordan
US Army Helicopter Pilots: There is no denying that flying aircraft is one of the most coveted careers in the US. You have to be very sure if you wish to become an army helicopter pilot as it is not only about the profession but also doing your bit for a larger cause, serving the US army and hence your country.
Helicopter Fun Facts for South Jordan
Unlike most other planes, helicopter is much more cheaper, faster and agile. Helicopter pilots must be skilled about flying and must be spontaneous in taking decisions related to landing the chopper.
There are three airports near Spanish Fork, Utah. First, there is the Spanish Fork Airport. Second, nearby is the Provo Airport and the Provo VOR-DME PVU 108.4.
The closest Heliports to Spanish Fork can be found at the Mountain View Hospital Heliport and the Provo Heliport.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for St George
Specialized training, based on the kind of aircraft the pilot flies, is another requirement. Helicopter pilots are also required to have and maintain excellent physical and mental health. Sight requirement is that you be able to see 20/20 or better in each eye, with or without correction for distance. For near vision, the standard is 20/40 (at 16 inches) and, for pilots age 50 and over, a 20/40 intermediate vision (at 32 inches) is also required.
Fun Helicopter and Airplane Facts for St George
Eurocopter Superpuma: The AS332 L1 is a twin engine medium-weight civil helicopter equipped with a new avionics glass cockpit.Its operational characteristics and its large cabin explain its success particularly for passenger transport.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Taylorsville
Helicopter Pilot Jobs for Taylorsville Helicopter pilots must successfully complete a flight training program and log a certain number of hours flying before beginning any job.
Fun Helicopter and Airplane Facts for Taylorsville
Eurocopter EC175: The best medium twin for the future of helicopters. Designed with our customers, the EC175 sets new standards for all your missions. Ingeniously optimized.
Aviation History for Tooele and Fun Facts for Tooele
How Long Does it Take to get your Helicopter License: ou don't have complete control over how quickly you can obtain your license. The flight schedule at your school can greatly influence the timeframe for completion especially if your school only has a couple of helicopters and dozens of students.
Aviation Training History and Facts for Tooele
If you are thinking of working in the commercial industry, you need to possess the helicopter pilot's license from the FAA. Helicopter pilot careers in law enforcement and the air force can include rigorous trainings as per the required standards.
Helicopter Training Facts for West Jordan:
Other qualities that will help you become a commercial helicopter pilot include the ability to stay calm under pressure, the ability to solve problems quickly and a tendency to put safety first. Some employers might have weight restrictions for commercial helicopter pilots, so being in good physical shape will also help.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for West Jordan
Eurocopter EC135: Get more out of your helicopter with just two little letters : i and e.The EC135 i-Pac Retrofit and the new e Upgrade are available to enhance your EC135.With this new improvement package
Helicopter Training Facts for West Valley City: After you begin pilot training, it isn't all about being in the air. You'll have to take courses on safety and other topics before you leave the ground. A minimum of 40 hours of helicopter flight time and a student helicopter pilot certificate.
Aviation Factoids and Figures and Fun for West Valley City
Sikorsky Helicopters - Light Piston: Since its inception, the product has been continuously improved with new technology and design innovation. Now, more than 50 years and more than 3,700 helicopters later, the S-300CTM and S-300CBiTM helicopters are regarded as among the world's finest piston-powered helicopters.